About the Plastic Plate Example

The actual model shows the main parts of a sizing optimization task: Definition of design variables, constraints, and objective function.

This page discusses:

About the Model

In this model, a clustered plate is encastered on the left side with a load of L = 100 N in the negative Y-direction on the right side. The plate is also fixed in Z-direction to prevent (for example, out of plane buckling motion).

In this example, it will be shown how differences between elastic and elastic-plastic material affect the optimization results. The sizing optimization task is to minimize the volume of the plate while using von Mises stress constraints. By default, the shell thicknesses are allowed to change up to 25% of the initial thickness and are changed for each element cluster. Within a cluster, the elements will have the same thickness.

Procedure Summary

Model: Plastic_Plate, Elastic_Plate
Design Area: All elements
Objective: Minimize volume
Constraint: von Mises stress less or equal 425 MPa (slightly above yielding point)

See Also

A detailed explanation of the effects of geometric nonlinearities can be found in the SIMULIA Tosca Structure User Guide (see Effects of Nonlinear Material Laws).