*HEADING AIRSPRING -- 180 DEG MODEL ******** NODAL DEFINITIONS *NODE, NSET = FPLANE 1,2.E-2, 0.,0. 4,2.E-2, 0.,20.E-2,0.,0.,1.0 6,0.,0.,20.E-2,0.,0.,1.0 26,0.,0.,40.E-2,0.,0.,-1.0 32,6.293E-2,0.,37.771E-2,-0.58431,0.,-0.81153 38,10.698E-2,0.,36.211E-2,0.,0.,-1.0 39,11.35E-2,0.,36.211E-2,0.,0., -1.0 40,12.E-2,0.,36.211E-2,0.,0.,-1.0 41,12.E-2,0.,0. *NGEN, LINE = C, NSET = FPLANE 6, 26, 2, , 0. , 0. , 30.E-2 , 0., 1., 0 26, 32, 1, , 0. , 0. , 30.E-2 32, 38, 1, , 10.698E-2, 0. , 43.211E-2 *NCOPY, OLD SET = FPLANE, CHANGE NUMBER = 100, SHIFT, MULTIPLE = 22 0., 0., 0. 0., 0., 0., 1., 0., 0., 8.18181818 *NODE, NSET = RIGID 10000, 12.E-2, 0. , 0. *NODE, NSET = CAVITY 50000, 9.E-2 , 0. , 0. ******** RUBBER SPRING *ELEMENT, TYPE = M3D4 2, 4, 6, 106, 104 26, 26, 27, 127, 126 *ELGEN, ELSET = SPRING1 2, 11, 2, 2, 22, 100, 100 *ELGEN, ELSET = SPRING2 26, 14, 1, 1, 22, 100, 100 *ELSET,ELSET=SPRING SPRING1,SPRING2 *MEMBRANE SECTION, MATERIAL = RUBBER, ELSET = SPRING 6.0E-3, *REBAR LAYER PLSREBAR,1.E-6, 3.5E-3, 0,STEEL,18,1 MNSREBAR,1.E-6, 3.5E-3, 0,STEEL,-18,1 ******** RIGID BODY (UPPER DISK) *RIGID BODY,REFNODE=10000,ELSET=RIGELEM *NODE,NSET=RIGNODE 11001, 12.E-2, 0., 36.211E-2 11021, 6.5E-2, 0., 41.711E-2 12000, 12.E-2, 0., 41.711E-2 *NGEN,NSET=RIGNODE,LINE=C 11001, 11021, 1, 12000 *NCOPY,OLDSET=RIGNODE,CHANGE NUMBER=100,SHIFT, MULTIPLE=22,NEWSET=NALL 0., 0., 0. 0., 0., 0., 1., 0., 0., 8.18181818 *ELEMENT,TYPE=R3D4,ELSET=RIGELEM 11001, 11001,11101,11102,11002 *ELGEN,ELSET=RIGELEM 11001, 22,100,100, 20,1,1 *ELEMENT, TYPE=R3D3, ELSET=RIGELEM 112001, 10000, 11101, 11001 112002, 10000, 11201, 11101 112003, 10000, 11301, 11201 112004, 10000, 11401, 11301 112005, 10000, 11501, 11401 112006, 10000, 11601, 11501 112007, 10000, 11701, 11601 112008, 10000, 11801, 11701 112009, 10000, 11901, 11801 112010, 10000, 12001, 11901 112011, 10000, 12101, 12001 112012, 10000, 12201, 12101 112013, 10000, 12301, 12201 112014, 10000, 12401, 12301 112015, 10000, 12501, 12401 112016, 10000, 12601, 12501 112017, 10000, 12701, 12601 112018, 10000, 12801, 12701 112019, 10000, 12901, 12801 112020, 10000, 13001, 12901 112021, 10000, 13101, 13001 112022, 10000, 13201, 13101 ** CONSTRAINTS TO CONNECT TOP PORTION OF SPRING WITH RIGID DISK *MPC TIE, 40, 11001 TIE, 140, 11101 TIE, 240, 11201 TIE, 340, 11301 TIE, 440, 11401 TIE, 540, 11501 TIE, 640, 11601 TIE, 740, 11701 TIE, 840, 11801 TIE, 940, 11901 TIE, 1040, 12001 TIE, 1140, 12101 TIE, 1240, 12201 TIE, 1340, 12301 TIE, 1440, 12401 TIE, 1540, 12501 TIE, 1640, 12601 TIE, 1740, 12701 TIE, 1840, 12801 TIE, 1940, 12901 TIE, 2040, 13001 TIE, 2140, 13101 TIE, 2240, 13201 ******* MATERIAL DEFINITIONS *MATERIAL, NAME = RUBBER *HYPERELASTIC, POLYNOMIAL, N = 1 3.2E6, 0.8E6 *MATERIAL, NAME = STEEL *ELASTIC 2.1E11, 0.3 ******** CONTACT DEFINITION *ELSET, ELSET=SPRING2A, GENERATE 26, 2126, 100 27, 2127, 100 28, 2128, 100 29, 2129, 100 30, 2130, 100 31, 2131, 100 32, 2132, 100 33, 2133, 100 34, 2134, 100 35, 2135, 100 36, 2136, 100 37, 2137, 100 38, 2138, 100 *SURFACE, NAME = ASURF SPRING2A,SNEG *SURFACE,TYPE=ELEMENT, NAME = RSURF RIGELEM,SPOS *CONTACT PAIR, INTERACTION = SMOOTH ASURF, RSURF *SURFACE INTERACTION, NAME = SMOOTH ** ******** FLUID CAVITY *ELEMENT, TYPE = SFM3D3, ELSET = FLUID 6001, 1, 4, 104 6040, 40, 41, 140 *ELGEN, ELSET = FLUID 6001, 22, 100, 100 6040, 22, 100, 100 *SURFACE SECTION, ELSET=FLUID *SURFACE, TYPE=ELEMENT, NAME=CAVSURF SPRING, SPOS FLUID, SPOS *PHYSICAL CONSTANTS, ABSOLUTE ZERO=-273.16, UNIVERSAL GAS CONSTANT=8.314 *FLUID CAVITY, NAME=SPRING, BEHAVIOR=GAS, REF NODE=50000, SURFACE=CAVSURF, AMBIENT PRESSURE=101.36E+3 *FLUID BEHAVIOR, NAME=GAS *MOLECULAR WEIGHT 0.044 ******** NODE SETS *NSET, NSET = N1M1, GENERATE **101, 2201, 100 101,2101,100 *NSET, NSET = N4, GENERATE 4, 2204, 100 *NSET, NSET = N6, GENERATE 6, 2206, 100 *NSET, NSET = N40, GENERATE 40, 2240, 100 *NSET, NSET = N41, GENERATE **41, 2241, 100 41,2141,100 *NSET,NSET=RIG N40 *NSET, NSET = YPLN1, GENERATE 4, 26, 2 26, 40, 1 *NSET, NSET = YPLN2, GENERATE 2204, 2226, 2 2226, 2240, 1 *MPC TIE, N1M1, 1 TIE, N41, 10000 *BOUNDARY 1,1,3 N4,1,6 N6,2,3 YPLN1, 2 YPLN1, 4 YPLN1, 6 YPLN2, 2 YPLN2, 4 YPLN2, 6 RIGID,1,6 *INITIAL CONDITIONS, TYPE=STRESS, UNBALANCED STRESS=STEP SPRING, 10000.,10000. *****************HISTORY DEFINITION ***************** ** ** STEP 1 - INFLATION STEP (5 ATMOSPHERES) ** *STEP, NLGEOM *STATIC 0.02,1.0 *MONITOR, NODE=26, DOF=3 *BOUNDARY CAVITY,8,8, 5.066E5 *OUTPUT,FIELD *NODE OUTPUT U,RF CF, *ELEMENT OUTPUT S, *CONTACT OUTPUT,VARIABLE=PRESELECT,SECONDARY=ASURF *EL PRINT, FREQUENCY=99 *NODE PRINT, NSET=CAVITY, FREQUENCY=99 PCAV, CVOL *NODE PRINT, NSET=RIGID, FREQUENCY=99 U, RF *OUTPUT,HISTORY *NODE OUTPUT,NSET=CAVITY PCAV,CVOL *NODE OUTPUT, NSET=RIGID U, RF CF *END STEP ** ** STEP 2 - SEAL CAVITY, RELEASE GRIP ON ** RIGID SURFACE, AND LOAD RIGID SURFACE ** *STEP, NLGEOM, INC=100 *STATIC 1.0,1.0 *MONITOR, NODE=10000, DOF=1 *BOUNDARY, OP=NEW 1,1,6 N4,1,6 N6,2,3 YPLN1, 2 YPLN1, 4 YPLN1, 6 YPLN2, 2 YPLN2, 4 YPLN2, 6 RIGID,2,6 *CLOAD RIGID,1,-75.E3 *END STEP ** ** STEP 3 - PERTURBATION STEP ** 3 LOAD CASES ** *STEP, PERTURBATION *STATIC *BOUNDARY, OP=NEW 1,1,6 N4,1,6 N6,2,3 YPLN1, 2 YPLN1, 4 YPLN1, 6 YPLN2, 2 YPLN2, 4 YPLN2, 6 ** LOAD CASE 1 ** UNIT AXIAL DISPLACEMENT *LOAD CASE, NAME="UNIT AXIAL DISPLACEMENT" *BOUNDARY, OP=NEW RIGID,1,1, 1.E-3 RIGID,2,6 *END LOAD CASE ** ** LOAD CASE 2 ** UNIT LATERAL DISPLACEMENT *LOAD CASE, NAME="UNIT LATERAL DISPLACEMENT" *BOUNDARY, OP=NEW RIGID,3,3, 1.E-3 RIGID,1,2 RIGID,4,6 *END LOAD CASE ** ** LOAD CASE 3 ** UNIT ROTATION *LOAD CASE, NAME="UNIT ROTATION" *BOUNDARY, OP=NEW RIGID,5,5, 1.E-3 RIGID,1,4 RIGID,6,6 *END LOAD CASE *OUTPUT, FIELD *NODE OUTPUT U, RF, *END STEP ** ** STEP 4 - NONLINEAR LATERAL ** LOAD DEFLECTION CURVE ** *STEP, NLGEOM, INC=100 *STATIC 0.1, 1.0 *MONITOR, NODE=10000, DOF=3 *BOUNDARY RIGID,3,3, 2.E-2 *OUTPUT,FIELD *NODE OUTPUT U,RF *END STEP